Healthy Living Tips

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Symptoms

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Symptoms

The specific challenges vary depending on the individual and the severity of the condition. Symptoms can appear at different ages for some compared with others, but in most people, symptoms of autism start to show up by age 5.

The signs and symptoms may vary in young children, older children, and adults, but some tend to occur at any age:

  • Avoiding eye contact or preferring to be alone
  • Struggling to understand others’ feelings or when others are upset
  • Not speaking or having trouble developing language skills
  • Repeating words or phrases without knowing how to use them
  • Getting upset by minor changes in one’s routine or surroundings
  • Having intense focus or intensity related to a specific activity or interest
  • Having perseverative symptoms (persistent repetition of thoughts, speech patterns, or behaviors beyond what’s considered socially appropriate)
  • Making the same movements or gestures over and over again, such as hand flapping or spinning (also known as stimming)
  • Having unusual or intense reactions to sounds, smells, tastes, textures, lights, or colors (sensory processing issues)

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